HUDSON MAXIM - TYPED LETTER SIGNED 05/19/1917 - HFSID 286438
Price: $600.00
HUDSON MAXIM
TLS sent shortly after the US entered World War I, to fellow weapons
developer Elmer Sperry, supporting a new mine-planting device
Typed Letter signed: "Hudson Maxim" as Chairman of the
Committee on Ordnance and Explosives, 1 page, 8½x11. Landing, New
Jersey, 1917 May 19. On letterhead of the US Naval Consulting Board to Elmer
A. Sperry, Chairman, Committee on Mines and Torpedoes. In full:
"Referring to the Kee mine-planting device which you and Dr. Baekeland
brought to my attention in Washington, the Committee on Ordnance and Explosives
reported favorably upon it, and recommended that experiments be conducted with
it, and the matter is now in the hands of Mr. Robins. I think it would also be
wise to have a meeting of the Committee on Mines and Torpedoes in Washington
next Friday or Saturday, and let the Committee also make some recommendation.
Although not so much a matter for consideration by the Committee on Ordnance and
Explosives as by the Committee on Mines and Torpedoes, still I thought it would
help to have the Committee on Ordnance and Explosives make the recommendation.
Faithfully yours'. HUDSON MAXIM (1853-1927) began his career in
armaments and explosives in his brother Hiram's gun factory in New England.
In 1888, he began developing new explosives and by 1890. Maxim invented a
new smokeless powder. He helped his brother found a dynamite and
powder factory in New Jersey that year: the following year, they parted
company. In 1892, he began his own munitions factory in New Jersey, the heart of
the United States' manufacturing at that time, where he developed a smokeless
cannon powder. Maxim sold his company to E.I. DuPont de Nemours &
Company in 1897: however, he remained as a consulting engineer. Later
accomplishments include shock resistant torpedoes, delayed-action fuses and a
propulsion substance fro torpedoes. These inventions greatly aided the Allied
effort in World War I. Machine guns manufactured by his brother changed the
weaponry of warfare for all time. Elmer A. Sperry (1860-1930) invented
gyroscope-guided automatic pilots for ships and airplanes that have also been
applied to spacecraft. Maxim and Sperry were two of the 24 members of the
Naval Consulting Board, formed by the U.S. Navy in 1915, charged with
evaluating military technologies. Thomas A. Edison was the Board's President.
The Board was to consist of "Civilian Experts on Machines" who would originate
ideas and critically examine ideas submitted by others. Maxim represented
the American Aeronautical Society, Sperry, the American Society of Aeronautic
Engineers. Thomas A. Robins, mentioned in the letter, a protégé of Thomas
Edison, represented the Inventors Guild and was serving as Secretary of the
Board. Creased and toned. Top right corner chipped away. multiple rips at top
edge. Ink mark at lower left edge. 1 horizontal 2 vertical fold creases. Pencil
note (unknown hand) on verso. Otherwise fine condition.
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