JOSEPH HENRY - MANUSCRIPT LETTER SIGNED 03/02/1870 - HFSID 32620
Price: $450.00
JOSEPH HENRY
Joseph Henry signs a letter asking for any other information that George
Franklin Edmunds would like to forward to J. P. Marsh.
Manuscript Letter signed: "Joseph Henry", 1½p, 8¼x10½. Smithsonian
Institution, Washington, 1870 March 2. To Hon. G[eorge] F[ranklin] Edmunds, U.S.
Senate. In full: "Our minister in Florence, Hon J.P. Marsh, asks the
assistance of the Institution in securing for distribution, by himself, in
Italy, works relating to the financial, industrial and Agricultural interests of
the United States, mentioning in his letter to us that he has addressed you in
regard to the matter of supplying him with any duplicates you may be able to
[illegible] of documents bearing upon these subjects. We write,
therefore, to inform you that we are about preparing the Smithsonian Exchanges
for transmission abroad, and that it will give us pleasure to incorporate with
the parcel for Mr. Marsh, anything you may wish to send him. We beg leave, in
addition, to say that Mr Marsh particularly desires the Agriculture and Patent
Office Reports as well as scientific Reports generally, - especially those
illustrated by maps - financial documents and the Report of the Special
Commissioner of the Revenue." In a handwritten postscript, initialed
"J.H.", Henry adds: "P.S. We will gladly send a messenger at
any time and to any place you may mention for the delivery of the books -".
Docketed on verso of integral leaf (unknown hand). JOSEPH HENRY (1797-1878),
a physicist and scientific administrator, discovered electromagnetic
induction and self-induction. He is also credited with the invention of the
electric motor (1829) and later invented low-resistance and high-resistance
galvanometers. In 1893, his name was given to the standard electrical unit of
inductive resistance, the henry. In 1846, Henry became the first Secretary of
the newly organized Smithsonian Institution, where he established a
continuing tradition of research. Under his leadership, weather reporting
stations were connected by telegraph in the U.S. In the spring of 1863, Henry
was one of the founding members of the National Academy of Science and served as
Academy President from 1867. He was both President of the National Academy of
Science and Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution until his death. GEORGE F.
EDMUNDS (1828-1919) served as U.S. Senator from Vermont from 1865-1891 and
was a Republican candidate for the Presidential nomination in 1880 and 1884.
In 1876, he served on the Electoral Commission that decided the disputed
Presidential election. At the time of this letter, Edmunds was on the
Committee on Pensions (1869-1873). Lightly creased. Light show through of
writing. Upper left corner of signature page chipped off. Docket page has 2
circular stains at mid-left and lower right blank margins, likely from the
removal of a seal (not present), and is lightly shaded at folds. Overall, fine
condition.
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