OLIVER WOLCOTT JR. - PROMISSORY NOTE SIGNED 02/18/1782 CO-SIGNED BY: WILLIAM MOSELEY, GENERAL JEDIDIAH HUNTINGTON - HFSID 173553
Price: $450.00
OLIVER WOLCOTT, JR., CO-SIGNED BY: JEDEDIAH HUNTINGTON, WILLIAM
MOSELEY
1782 Connecticut Pay-Table promissory note for five shillings to
Ralph Pomeroy, Connecticut's Military Paymaster, signed by Oliver Wolcott, Jr.,
American Revolutionary War general Jedediah Huntington and one other member of
the Pay-Table during the Revolutionary War
Promissory note signed "William Moseley" and "Oliver Wolcott Jr."
as members of the Pay-Table Committee and "Huntington". 5¾x4,
docketed on verso. Feb. 18, 1782. State of Connecticut Pay-Table
promissory note payable to Ralph Pomeroy for five shillings "out of the tax of
Two Shillings and Six Pence on the pound, granted in May,
1781, exclusive of that part payable in State Bills, and charge the state."
RALPH POMEROY was Military Paymaster of Connecticut during the
Revolutionary War. He was later State Comptroller of Connecticut from 1790 to
1791.The military finances for the colony of Connecticut were handled by the
Pay-Table, also known as the Committee of Four, during the American Revolution
(1775-1783). Pay-Table members rotated during the lengthy confrontation with
England, and included such notables as jurist Oliver Ellsworth, attorney Oliver
Wolcott, Jr. (a future U.S. Secretary of the Treasury), Hezekiah Rogers (an aide
de camp to General Jedidiah Huntington, who was also a member), William Moseley,
Fenn Wadsworth, Eleazer Wales and General Samuel Wyllys, son of Governor George
Wyllys. Financing the Revolution laid a heavy burden upon each colony,
especially those that balked at levying taxes. In order to meet immediate needs,
such as wages, the colonies relied upon wealthy revolutionists, foreign loans,
and taxes and gifts from abroad. Connecticut issued promissory notes such as
this. Issuing paper money was only a temporary solution, and worthless without
specie or gold and silver backing. The U.S. would establish its standard
monetary system in 1791. OLIVER WOLCOTT, JR. (1760-1833, born in
Litchfield, Connecticut), son and namesake of a signer of the Declaration of
Independence, and a former attorney and militiaman, was named to the Pay-Table
in 1782, overseeing Connecticut's war expenditures. In May 1784, he was
commissioned to adjust the claims of the state against the U.S. government, then
named Comptroller of public accounts in 1788. He was auditor of the U.S.
Treasury (1789-1791), then Comptroller of that Department (1791-1795). On
February 2, 1795, he succeeded Alexander Hamilton as President Washington's
Secretary of the Treasury, a position he held until November 8, 1800, when
he resigned from the Adams administration. Wolcott later served as the
first President of the Bank of North America (1812-1814) and
Governor of Connecticut (1817-1827). JEDEDIAH HUNTINGTON
(1743-1818, born in Norwich, Connecticut), a Harvard graduate with a Masters
from Yale, joined the Continental Army outside Boston, April 26, 1775,
one week after the Battle of Lexington (1775). He commanded a Connecticut
brigade throughout the Revolutionary War, being promoted to Brigadier at George
Washington's personal request. After the war, he engaged in private business
and served in local offices before being appointed Collector of Customs for
New London, Connecticut - then the gateway for Connecticut River commerce -
by President Washington (1789), holding that post through four administrations
until shortly before his death. He was a delegate to the state convention
that ratified the U.S. constitution and a founder of the Society of the
Cincinnati, an association of Revolutionary War officers. WILLIAM
MOSELEY (1755-1824)served in the Connecticut state senate
(1822-1824). Lightly toned, soiled, stained and creased. Signatures cross. Ink
stains have light show-through from docket (does not touch signatures).
Irregular left and bottom edges. Folded once and unfolded. Light tear at right
edge along fold. Otherwise in fine condition.
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