Wolfgang Falck Autographs, Memorabilia & Collectibles

Wolfgang Falck (19 August 1910 – 13 March 2007) was a German Luftwaffe fighter pilot and commander during World War II, recognized as the "father of the night fighter force" for his role in developing Germany's night-fighting tactics and strategies.

Born in Berlin, Falck commenced his military career with the Reichswehr in 1929 and later transferred to the newly formed Luftwaffe. As a pilot, Falck distinguished himself and was appointed to various command positions as the Second World War escalated. In early 1940, he was given command of a unit equipped with the Bf 110 heavy fighter.

With the emergence of the Royal Air Force's night bombing campaign, the Luftwaffe's need for an effective night-fighter force became apparent. In response, Falck played an instrumental role in organizing, forming, and commanding the first dedicated night fighter wing, Nachtjagdgeschwader 1 (NJG 1) in July 1940. Under his leadership, NJG 1 became the principal night fighter unit of the Luftwaffe. Falck's strategic acumen was crucial in addressing the technical and tactical challenges of night interception, leading to innovations such as the "Wilde Sau" and "Zahme Sau" tactics that increased the effectiveness of night fighters against Allied bombers. His efforts contributed to the defense of German skies during the critical phases of the Allied bombing offensive.

In 1943, he was moved to a staff position and later became involved in the defense of the Reich's operations, although he did not return to front-line service. After the war, Falck was briefly imprisoned by Allied forces and later worked in various industries.